
Answer:
Business Solutions
1. Costs Classification:
A. Monthly flat fee to clean workshop = fixed / indirect
B. Laminate coverings for desktops = variable / direct
C. Taxes on assembly workshop = fixed / indirect
2. A Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured:
Direct materials: Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â $2,300
Factory overhead: Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â $550
Direct labor: Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â $1,200
Beginning work in process: Â Â Â Â 0
Ending work in process: Â Â Â Â Â Â (550)
Cost of goods manufactured $3,500
3. Cost of goods sold:
Beginning finished goods inventory: $0
Cost of goods manufactured   $3,500
Ending finished goods inventory: $320
Cost of goods sold = Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â $3,180
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Direct materials: $2,300
Factory overhead: $550
Direct labor: $1,200
Beginning work in process: none (December 31, 2019)
Ending work in process: $550 (January 31, 2020)
Beginning finished goods inventory: none (December 31, 2019)
Ending finished goods inventory: $320 (January 31, 2020)
b) Variable costs are input or direct costs that change with the level of output. Â Fixed costs are indirect costs that do not change based on the units produced.