
Answer:
The Taxable income is $43,142
The Tax liability is $5,430.74
The Tax tax owed for 2018 is $1,520.74
Explanation:
To calculate the taxable income use the following formula
Taxable income = Earnings + Interest income - Standard Deduction
Earnings = $55,000
Interest income = $142
Standard Deduction = $12,000
Placing values in the formula
Taxable income = $55,000 + $142 - $12,000
Taxable income = $43,142
The Tax Liability can be calculated as follow
Tax Liability = 22% of Income above $38,700
Tax Liability = $4,453.50 + ( Taxable income - $38,700 ) x 22%
Tax Liability = $4,453.50 + ( ( $43,142 - $38,700 ) x 22%)
Tax Liability = $4,453.50 + $977.24
Tax Liability = $5,430.74
Tax owed for 2018 = Tax Liability - Tax withheld
Tax owed for 2018 = $5,430.74 - $3,910
Tax owed for 2018 = $1,520.74