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Using a rope that will snap if the tension in it exceeds 379 N, you need to lower a bundle of old roofing material weighing 473 N from a point 6.50 m above the ground. (a) What magnitude of the bundle's acceleration will put the rope on the verge of snapping

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Answer:

Acceleration = a = -1.94 m/s^2

Explanation:

Weight of the bundle = W = mg  

                      m = W/g = 473/9.8  

                      m = 48.26 kg

There are two forces acting on the bundle such as tension in the upward direction and weight in the downward direction. So, according to newton’s second law of motion:  

Sum of forces = ma  

                           T - W = ma  

                           a = (T – W)/m

                           a = (379 - 473)/48.26

                           a = -1.94 m/s^2

Negative sign shows that the acceleration is in the downward direction.

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